New Delhi, May 23: Large parts of India are struggling under intense heatwave conditions as temperatures continue to rise sharply across northern, central, and western states. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued a nationwide heatwave warning till May 28, advising people to take precautions against prolonged exposure to extreme temperatures.
Several cities recorded dangerously high temperatures on Friday, with some areas nearing the 48-degree Celsius mark. Weather officials said dry winds, clear skies, and delayed rainfall activity have worsened conditions across multiple regions.
In Uttar Pradesh, parts of Bundelkhand remained among the hottest zones in the country, while Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab, and Delhi-NCR also witnessed severe daytime heat. Roads and markets appeared unusually empty during afternoon hours as residents preferred to stay indoors to avoid direct sunlight.
The situation has become especially difficult for outdoor workers, traffic personnel, delivery staff, street vendors, and construction labourers who continue to work despite extreme weather conditions. Many states have started issuing public advisories asking employers to reduce outdoor work during peak afternoon hours.
Delhi and nearby NCR regions witnessed exhausting heat throughout the day, with temperatures crossing 43°C in several localities. The rising nighttime temperature has added to public discomfort, as many areas are no longer getting relief even after sunset. Weather experts say “warm nights” are becoming increasingly common and can increase the risk of dehydration and heatstroke.
In Maharashtra and parts of Andhra Pradesh, temperatures remained dangerously high, forcing local administrations to strengthen emergency response systems. Health departments in several districts have instructed hospitals and emergency services to remain prepared for cases related to heat exhaustion and dehydration.
Authorities across states are also increasing public awareness campaigns through schools, local administration offices, and social media platforms. Citizens have been advised to drink plenty of water, avoid unnecessary travel during afternoon hours, wear light cotton clothing, and immediately seek medical help if symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, or breathing difficulty appear.
The extreme weather has also affected daily life in some urban areas, leading to increased electricity demand and temporary disruptions in public services. Power utilities in several cities are operating under pressure due to rising air-conditioner and cooling system usage.
Climate experts believe that the growing intensity of heatwaves in India reflects changing climate patterns and rising global temperatures. They warn that such prolonged heat events may become more frequent in the coming years, making preparedness and public safety awareness increasingly important.
The IMD is continuing to monitor the situation closely and has urged state administrations to remain alert until weather conditions begin to ease later next week.
